Ƙarfafa Ma'aikatan Sadarwar Mara Wayoyi da Fasahar SmartRIBBON.

Shigar da 5G ya canza tsarin cibiyoyin sadarwar mara waya gaba ɗaya. Ba kamar tsararrakin da suka gabata ba, 5G ya dogara ne da yawan ƙananan sel da manyan tsare-tsaren MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) don samar da ƙananan latency da saurin gigabit. Wannan yana nufin cewa an sami ƙaruwar dogaro sosai kan sadarwar mara waya (wireless backhaul).

Don 5G ta yi aiki mafi kyau, dole ne cibiyar sadarwa ta “mara waya” ta dogara ga adadi mai yawa na kayan aikin “mai waya”. Duk da haka, yayin da masu samar da sabis ke hanzarin ƙara adadin fibre, suna fuskantar matsalar zahiri: cinkoson bututun igiya.

Ƙarfi da Matsalar Sarari

Lokacin da aka shigar da fasahar 4G, igiyar ’loose-tube’ ta al’ada mai fibre 72 ko 144 (wani lokaci kaɗan) sau da yawa ta wadatar ga wurin sel. Tare da 5G, buƙatun ‘front-haul’ da ‘backhaul’ suna tura waɗancan lambobin sama sosai akan kowace igiya.

Amfani da tsarin ’loose-tube’ na gargajiya yana nufin cewa ba za a iya samun waɗannan manyan adadin fibre a cikin bututun igiya da ke akwai ba. Amfani da tsarin ‘ribbon’ na gargajiya yana nufin cewa waɗannan manyan adadin fibre sun yi girma sosai don shigar da su cikin bututun igiya da ke akwai yadda ya kamata. Wannan ya bar masu aiki da zaɓi: ko su yi sabon aikin gini mai tsada ko su sami sabuwar hanya don sanya ƙarin fibre a wuri ɗaya yayin da suke tallafawa ingancin ma’aikatan sadarwar mara waya.

Haɓaka Tushen 5G: SmartRIBBON da Mini Loose Tube

Don magance matsalar cinkoson 5G, ScaleFibre ta ƙirƙiri hanyoyi guda biyu daban-daban don haɓaka ƙarfin bututun igiya ba tare da rage ƙarfin inji ba: fasahar SmartRIBBON da Mini Loose Tube (MLT).

Mini Loose Tube: Jigon Aiki Mai Yawan Yawa

Ga masu aiki da ke neman inganta adadin fibre (har zuwa 864F), tsarin mu na Mini Loose Tube shine babban mafita. Wannan sabon tsarin yana amfani da bututun buffer masu ƙarancin diamita da kayan rufi na zamani, yana ba da babban sawu a masana’antar idan aka kwatanta da igiyoyin waje na gargajiya.

Wannan yana ba da damar shigar da ƙarin igiyoyi, ko manyan adadin fibre, a cikin microducts da ke akwai, yana jinkirta buƙatar sabon aikin tono. Hakanan ana iya jawo igiyar, yana mai da ita zaɓi mai amfani ga ƙungiyoyin filin.

SmartRIBBON: Ci Gaban Yawan Yawa Mai Girman Gaske

Lokacin da ƙaruwar 5G ke buƙatar manyan adadin fibre (864F zuwa 3456F+), lokaci da kuɗin aiki don haɗa waɗannan igiyoyi ta hanyar splicing suna ƙaruwa sosai. Fasahar ScaleFibre SmartRIBBON tana samar da jerin tsare-tsaren fibre masu yawa da diamita ƙarami da haɗa kai cikin sauri.

Ba kamar ‘ribbons’ masu faɗi na gargajiya waɗanda ke da girma, nauyi, da taurin kai ba, SmartRIBBON yana amfani da matrix mai haɗi na ɗan lokaci. Wannan yana ba da damar mirgina, haɗawa, ko ninke ‘ribbons’ masu fibre 12, wanda ke rage diamita na igiyar kuma yana inganta tsarin fibre. Duk da sassaucinsa, fibres ɗin suna kasancewa a shirye a cikin saiti na 12, yana ba da damar haɗa su gaba ɗaya wanda ya fi saurin haɗa fibre ɗaya da kashi 75%.

SmartRIBBON yana aiki kamar igiyar ’loose-tube’ yayin shigarwa, yana wucewa ta karkace mai tsauri da cinkoson ramukan mutane da sauƙi, amma yana ba da yawan fibre kamar igiyar ‘ribbon’.

Rage Gajiyawa da Haɗa Kai Gaba ɗaya (Mass-Fusion Splicing)

Sauyin zuwa SmartRIBBON ya dogara ne da tattalin arzikin aiki da kuma sararin jiki. A cikin manyan shigarwar 5G, lokacin da ake buƙata don haɗa fibre shine babban dalilin Babban Kuɗin Mallaka (TCO). Haɗa manyan igiyoyin fibre a matsayin fibre ɗaya yana zama mai tsada sosai, da sauri, kuma yana sanya babban nauyi ga ma’aikatan sadarwar mara waya.

Amfani da haɗa kai gaba ɗaya (mass fusion splicing) akan SmartRIBBON yana ba da damar mai fasaha ya haɗa fibre 12 a kusan lokaci ɗaya da ake ɗauka don haɗa fibre guda. Yayin da yake ɗaukar kimanin awanni 12 don haɗa dukkan fibre a cikin igiyar ’loose-tube’ mai fibre 432, ana iya kammala igiyar SmartRIBBON mai fibre 1,728 a cikin fiye da rabin wannan lokacin. Wannan yana wakiltar ninka huɗu na ƙarfi a cikin kashi 40% ƙasa da lokaci. Wannan fa’idar yawanci tana haifar da gagarumin raguwar sa’o’in aiki, yana ba da damar ma’aikatan filin su kunna igiyoyin fibre masu yawa a cikin kwanaki maimakon makonni.

Magance Matsalar “Tanƙwasa Na Musamman”

Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman matsalolin inji a cikin mahalli na OSP (Waje na Shuka) masu yawan fibre shine taurin igiyar ‘ribbon’ ta gargajiya. ‘Ribbons’ masu faɗi sun fi ƙarfi, suna tanƙwasawa ne kawai a kan axis ɗaya. Wannan yana sa zana hanyar ciki cikin ƙananan wuraren rufewa ko wuraren ajiya kusan ba zai yiwu ba ga ma’aikatan sadarwar mara waya da aka dorawa alhakin haɗa shafuka.

Matrix ɗin SmartRIBBON mai haɗi na ɗan lokaci yana ba da damar ‘ribbon’ ya tattara zuwa wata dami mai zagaye, yana ba da sassauci na digiri 360 kama da fibre ’loose-tube’. Wannan yana kawar da tanƙwasa na musamman kuma yana ba da damar ƙaramin radius na tanƙwasawa sosai. A sakamakon haka, masu aiki za su iya amfani da ƙananan rufewa da faranti masu arha, har ma a cikin matsattun wuraren kayan tituna ko cinkoson ramukan mutane.

Ƙara Ƙarfi Ba Tare da Aikin Gini ba

Sararin bututun igiya (duct space) abu ne mai iyaka kuma mai tsada. A yankuna da yawa na birane, kuɗin shimfiɗa sabon bututun igiya yana da yawa idan aka haɗa izini da sarrafa zirga-zirga. Manufar don sabbin shigarwa shine haɓaka “Ratio na Fibre-zuwa-Bututu.”

SmartRIBBON yana ninka ƙarfin abubuwan more rayuwa da ke akwai sau huɗu. Misali, bututun igiya na al’ada mai 50mm (inci 2) wanda a da zai kai iyakar ja da fibre 864 na ’loose-tube’ yanzu zai iya ɗaukar igiyar SmartRIBBON mai fibre 3,456 cikin kwanciyar hankali. Wannan hanyar “density-first” tana shirya kadarorin don nan gaba, tana tabbatar da cewa sarari don zirga-zirgar da AI ke sarrafawa da ƙaruwar 6G an riga an shirya su ba tare da buƙatar neman sabon izinin tono ba.

Kammalawa

Gina ingantacciyar tushen 5G yana buƙatar wani sashi na zahiri wanda ke daidaita matsanancin yawa tare da saurin shigarwa. Ta hanyar amfani da Mini Loose Tube don rarrabawa mai sassauci da SmartRIBBON don babban tushen sadarwa (backhaul)—duka an ƙarfafa su da injiniyan ScaleFibre mai ƙarfi—masu aiki za su iya gina cibiyar sadarwa mai ɗorewa kuma an tsara ta da kyau. Ta hanyar zaɓin samfur mai kyau, masu aiki za su iya tabbatar da cewa an yi amfani da ma’aikatan sadarwar mara waya da mafi girman inganci.

A Shirye Ku Ke Don Haɓaka Sadarwarku ta 5G (Backhaul)?

Nemi cikakken bayani game da igiyoyin mu na Mini Loose Tube da SmartRIBBON masu yawa.

Nemi Bayanan Fasaha

Za mu taimaka muku samun adadin fibre da ya dace da aikin ku.